Validation Data Gallery
Tested Applications
| Positive WB detected in | HeLa cells, HepG2 cells, mouse skeletal muscle tissue, PC-3 cells | 
| Positive IHC detected in | human skeletal muscle tissue,  human heart tissue Note: suggested antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0; (*) Alternatively, antigen retrieval may be performed with citrate buffer pH 6.0 | 
Recommended dilution
| Application | Dilution | 
|---|---|
| Western Blot (WB) | WB : 1:200-1:1000 | 
| Immunohistochemistry (IHC) | IHC : 1:50-1:500 | 
| It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results. | |
| Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery. | |
Published Applications
| WB | See 1 publications below | 
| IHC | See 2 publications below | 
Product Information
21987-1-AP targets TSPAN31 in WB, IHC, ELISA applications and shows reactivity with human, mouse samples.
| Tested Reactivity | human, mouse | 
| Cited Reactivity | human | 
| Host / Isotype | Rabbit / IgG | 
| Class | Polyclonal | 
| Type | Antibody | 
| Immunogen | CatNo: Ag17138 Product name: Recombinant human TSPAN31 protein Source: e coli.-derived, PGEX-4T Tag: GST Domain: 91-180 aa of BC010377 Sequence: VISCSCLAINRSKQTDVINASWWVMSNKTRDELERSFDCCGLFNLTTLYQQDYDFCTAICKSQSPTCQMCGEKFLKHSDEALKILGGVGL相同性解析による交差性が予測される生物種 | 
| Full Name | tetraspanin 31 | 
| Calculated molecular weight | 210 aa, 23 kDa | 
| Observed molecular weight | 30 kDa | 
| GenBank accession number | BC010377 | 
| Gene Symbol | TSPAN31 | 
| Gene ID (NCBI) | 6302 | 
| RRID | AB_2878962 | 
| Conjugate | Unconjugated | 
| Form | |
| Form | Liquid | 
| Purification Method | Antigen affinity purification | 
| UNIPROT ID | Q12999 | 
| Storage Buffer | PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol{{ptg:BufferTemp}}7.3 | 
| Storage Conditions | Store at -20°C. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. | 
Background Information
Tetraspanin-31 (TSPAN31) belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family, also known as the transmembrane 4 (TM4) superfamily, which are a family of transmembrane proteins with 33 mammalian members. These proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. Tetraspanin-31 is thought to be involved in growth-related cellular processes. The experimentally determined molecular mass of 30 kDa is larger than the calculated molecular mass of 23 kDa, which could be a result of post-translational modifications.
Protocols
| Product Specific Protocols | |
|---|---|
| IHC protocol for TSPAN31 antibody 21987-1-AP | Download protocol | 
| WB protocol for TSPAN31 antibody 21987-1-AP | Download protocol | 
| Standard Protocols | |
|---|---|
| Click here to view our Standard Protocols | 
Publications
| Species | Application | Title | 
|---|---|---|
| Cancer Sci Overexpression of Tetraspanin31 contributes to malignant potential and poor outcomes in gastric cancer | ||
| Mol Carcinog TSPAN31 Activates Fatty Acid Metabolism and PI3K/AKT Pathway to Promote Tumor Progression in Breast Cancer | 








