Validation Data Gallery
Tested Applications
| Positive WB detected in | Recombinant protein, ag14644 | 
Recommended dilution
| Application | Dilution | 
|---|---|
| Western Blot (WB) | WB : 1:500-1:2000 | 
| It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results. | |
| Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery. | |
Published Applications
| WB | See 78 publications below | 
| IHC | See 26 publications below | 
| IF | See 14 publications below | 
| ELISA | See 1 publications below | 
Product Information
20850-1-AP targets IL-10 in WB, IHC, IF, ELISA applications and shows reactivity with human samples.
| Tested Reactivity | human | 
| Cited Reactivity | human, mouse, rat, pig, monkey, bovine | 
| Host / Isotype | Rabbit / IgG | 
| Class | Polyclonal | 
| Type | Antibody | 
| Immunogen | CatNo: Ag14644 Product name: Recombinant human IL-10 protein Source: e coli.-derived, PGEX-4T Tag: GST Domain: 19-178 aa of BC104252 Sequence: SPGQGTQSENSCTHFPGNLPNMLRDLRDAFSRVKTFFQMKDQLDNLLLKESLLEDFKGYLGCQALSEMIQFYLEEVMPQAENQDPDIKAHVNSLGENLKTLRLRLRRCHRFLPCENKSKAVEQVKNAFNKLQEKGIYKAMSEFDIFINYIEAYMTMKIRN相同性解析による交差性が予測される生物種 | 
| Full Name | interleukin 10 | 
| Calculated molecular weight | 21 kDa | 
| Observed molecular weight | 20 kDa | 
| GenBank accession number | BC104252 | 
| Gene Symbol | IL-10 | 
| Gene ID (NCBI) | 3586 | 
| RRID | AB_2878752 | 
| Conjugate | Unconjugated | 
| Form | |
| Form | Liquid | 
| Purification Method | Antigen affinity purification | 
| UNIPROT ID | P22301 | 
| Storage Buffer | PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol{{ptg:BufferTemp}}7.3 | 
| Storage Conditions | Store at -20°C. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. | 
Background Information
The human IL10 gene is 4.7 kb in size and is located on the long arm of chromosome 1. It contains five exons. Biologically functional IL-10 exists in the form of a 36 kDa homodimer composed of two non-covalently bonded mono-mers each with 160 amino acids length. IL-10 is an anti-inflammatory cytokine, produced by T helper (Th) cells, macrophages, monocytes, and B cells, that plays a crucial role in preventing inflammatory and autoimmune pathologies. It downregulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II antigens, and co-stimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. IL-10 can block NF-κB activity, and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. IL-10, along with its receptors, describes an important role in pathogenesis of various diseases, including infectious, inflammatory, autoimmune diseases. IL-10 mutations are associated with an increased susceptibility to HIV-1 infection and rheumatoid arthritis.
Protocols
| Product Specific Protocols | |
|---|---|
| WB protocol for IL-10 antibody 20850-1-AP | Download protocol | 
| Standard Protocols | |
|---|---|
| Click here to view our Standard Protocols | 
Publications
| Species | Application | Title | 
|---|---|---|
| Adv Sci (Weinh) 3D Printing of a Vascularized Mini-Liver Based on the Size-Dependent Functional Enhancements of Cell Spheroids for Rescue of Liver Failure | ||
| Nat Commun B cells sustain inflammation and predict response to immune checkpoint blockade in human melanoma. | ||
| Microbiome Depletion of acetate-producing bacteria from the gut microbiota facilitates cognitive impairment through the gut-brain neural mechanism in diabetic mice. | ||
| Acta Biomater A KPV-binding double-network hydrogel restores gut mucosal barrier in an inflamed colon. | ||
| Acta Biomater Bio-inspired Glycosylated Nano-hydroxyapatites Enhance Endogenous Bone Regeneration by Modulating Macrophage M2 Polarization | ||
| Alzheimers Res Ther Circular RNA APP contributes to Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis by modulating microglial polarization via miR-1906/CLIC1 axis | 

