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Recombinant Rat TNF-alpha protein (Myc Tag, His Tag)

Species

Rat

Purity

>80 %, SDS-PAGE

Tag

Myc Tag, His Tag

Activity

not tested

Cat no : Eg31374


Product Information

Purity >80 %, SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin <0.1 EU/μg protein, LAL method
Activity
Not tested
Expression HEK293-derived Rat TNF-alpha protein Leu80-Leu235 (Accession# P16599) with a Myc tag and a His tag at the C-terminus.
GeneID 24835
Accession P16599
PredictedSize 22.4 kDa
SDS-PAGE 21-23 kDa
Formulation Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in PBS, pH 7.4. Normally 5% trehalose and 5% mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuge the tube before opening. Reconstitute at 0.1-0.5 mg/mL in sterile water.
Storage Conditions
It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • Until expiry date, -20℃ to -80℃ as lyophilized proteins.
  • 3 months, -20℃ to -80℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the recommended temperature.

Background

TNF, as also known as TNF-alpha, or cachectin, is a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. It is expressed as a 26 kDa membrane bound protein and is then cleaved by TNF-alpha converting enzyme (TACE) to release the soluble 17 kDa monomer, which forms homotrimers in circulation. It is produced chiefly by activated macrophages, although it can be produced by many other cell types such as CD4+ lymphocytes, NK cells, neutrophils, mast cells, eosinophils, and neurons. It can bind to, and thus functions through its receptors TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. rat and human TNF-alpha share 79% amino acid sequence identity. Unlike human TNF-alpha, the rat form is glycosylated. In rat deficiency of this gene is associated with defects in response to bacterial infection, with defects in forming organized follicular dendritic cell networks and germinal centers, and with a lack of primary B cell follicles.

References:

1. Agbanoma G. et al. (2012) J Immunol. 188: 1307-17. 2. Kriegler M. et al. (1988) Cell. 53: 45-53. 3. Theiss AL. et al. (2005) J Biol Chem. 280: 36099-109. 4. Swardfager W. et al. (2010) Biol Psychiatry. 68:930-41. 5. Locksley RM.et al. (2001) Cell. 104(4):487-501.