Validation Data Gallery
Tested Applications
| Positive WB detected in | A549 cells, HeLa cells, HEK-293 cells, SKOV-3 cells | 
| Positive IP detected in | HEK-293 cells | 
| Positive IHC detected in | human prostate cancer tissue Note: suggested antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0; (*) Alternatively, antigen retrieval may be performed with citrate buffer pH 6.0 | 
| Positive IF/ICC detected in | HEK-293 cells | 
Recommended dilution
| Application | Dilution | 
|---|---|
| Western Blot (WB) | WB : 1:2000-1:16000 | 
| Immunoprecipitation (IP) | IP : 0.5-4.0 ug for 1.0-3.0 mg of total protein lysate | 
| Immunohistochemistry (IHC) | IHC : 1:20-1:200 | 
| Immunofluorescence (IF)/ICC | IF/ICC : 1:20-1:200 | 
| It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results. | |
| Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery. | |
Published Applications
| KD/KO | See 1 publications below | 
| WB | See 2 publications below | 
Product Information
10191-2-AP targets DFFA/DFF45 in WB, IHC, IF/ICC, IP, ELISA applications and shows reactivity with human samples.
| Tested Reactivity | human | 
| Cited Reactivity | human | 
| Host / Isotype | Rabbit / IgG | 
| Class | Polyclonal | 
| Type | Antibody | 
| Immunogen | CatNo: Ag0244 Product name: Recombinant human DFFA,DFF45 protein Source: e coli.-derived, PGEX-4T Tag: GST Domain: 9-328 aa of BC000037 Sequence: GVPESGEIRTLKPCLLRRNYSREQHGVAASCLEDLRSKACDILAIDKSLTPVTLVLAEDGTIVDDDDYFLCLPSNTKFVALASNEKWAYNNSDGGTAWISQESFDVDETDSGAGLKWKNVARQLKEDLSSIILLSEEDLQMLVDAPCSDLAQELRQSCATVQRLQHTLQQVLDQREEVRQSKQLLQLYLQALEKEGSLLSKQEESKAAFGEEVDAVDTGISRETSSDVALASHILTALREKQAPELSLSSQDLELVTKEDPKALAVALNWDIKKTETVQEACERELALRLQQTQSLHSLRSISASKASPPGDLQNPKRARQ相同性解析による交差性が予測される生物種 | 
| Full Name | DNA fragmentation factor, 45kDa, alpha polypeptide | 
| Calculated molecular weight | 37 kDa | 
| Observed molecular weight | 37 kDa, 45 kDa | 
| GenBank accession number | BC000037 | 
| Gene Symbol | DFFA | 
| Gene ID (NCBI) | 1676 | 
| RRID | AB_2292937 | 
| Conjugate | Unconjugated | 
| Form | |
| Form | Liquid | 
| Purification Method | Antigen affinity purification | 
| UNIPROT ID | O00273 | 
| Storage Buffer | PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol{{ptg:BufferTemp}}7.3 | 
| Storage Conditions | Store at -20°C. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. | 
Background Information
Apoptosis is accompanied by shrinkage and fragmentation of the cells and nuclei and degradation of the chromosomal DNA into nucleosomal units. DNA fragmentation factor (DFF), heterodimer of 40-kDa (DFFB) and 45-kDa (DFFA) subunits, is one of the major endonucleases responsible for internucleosomal DNA cleavage during apoptosis. DFFA is the substrate for caspase-3 and triggers DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. DFF activated after cleavage of DFFA by caspase-3 followed by its dissociation from DFFB. DFFB has been found to trigger both DNA fragmentation and chromatin condensation during apoptosis. DFFA appears to be a 45-kDa protein despite the predicated MW of 37 kDa.
Protocols
| Product Specific Protocols | |
|---|---|
| IF protocol for DFFA/DFF45 antibody 10191-2-AP | Download protocol | 
| IHC protocol for DFFA/DFF45 antibody 10191-2-AP | Download protocol | 
| IP protocol for DFFA/DFF45 antibody 10191-2-AP | Download protocol | 
| WB protocol for DFFA/DFF45 antibody 10191-2-AP | Download protocol | 
| Standard Protocols | |
|---|---|
| Click here to view our Standard Protocols | 
Publications
| Species | Application | Title | 
|---|---|---|
| Mol Cancer MiR-145, a new regulator of the DNA fragmentation factor-45 (DFF45)-mediated apoptotic network.
 | ||
| Mol Med Rep Polyphyllin VII induces apoptotic cell death via inhibition of the PI3K/Akt and NF‑κB pathways in A549 human lung cancer cells. | 




